How to create popup in angular with 5 different ways step by step
Certainly! Let’s explore five different ways to create a popup in Angular:
Method 1: Using Angular Material Dialog
Step 1: Install Angular Material:
ng add @angular/material
Step 2: Create a Dialog Component:
ng generate component my-dialog
Step 3: Use MatDialog in Your Component:
import { Component } from '@angular/core'; import { MatDialog } from '@angular/material/dialog'; import { MyDialogComponent } from './my-dialog/my-dialog.component'; @Component({ selector: 'app-root', template: '', }) export class AppComponent { constructor(public dialog: MatDialog) {} openDialog(): void { const dialogRef = this.dialog.open(MyDialogComponent, { width: '250px', data: { /* any data you want to pass to the dialog component */ } }); dialogRef.afterClosed().subscribe(result => { console.log('Dialog closed with result:', result); }); } }
Method 2: Using Angular CDK Overlay
Step 1: Import OverlayModule and PortalModule in AppModule:
import { OverlayModule } from '@angular/cdk/overlay'; import { PortalModule } from '@angular/cdk/portal'; @NgModule({ imports: [ OverlayModule, PortalModule, // other modules ], // ... }) export class AppModule { }
Step 2: Create a Popup Service:
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core'; import { Overlay, OverlayConfig } from '@angular/cdk/overlay'; import { ComponentPortal } from '@angular/cdk/portal'; import { MyPopupComponent } from './my-popup/my-popup.component'; @Injectable({ providedIn: 'root', }) export class PopupService { constructor(private overlay: Overlay) {} open() { const overlayConfig: OverlayConfig = { hasBackdrop: true, backdropClass: 'popup-backdrop', }; const overlayRef = this.overlay.create(overlayConfig); const portal = new ComponentPortal(MyPopupComponent); overlayRef.attach(portal); overlayRef.backdropClick().subscribe(() => overlayRef.detach()); } }
Step 3: Use Popup Service in Your Component:
import { Component } from '@angular/core'; import { PopupService } from './popup.service'; @Component({ selector: 'app-root', template: '', }) export class AppComponent { constructor(private popupService: PopupService) {} openPopup() { this.popupService.open(); } }
Method 3: Using ng-bootstrap
Step 1: Install ng-bootstrap:
npm install @ng-bootstrap/ng-bootstrap
Step 2: Import NgbModalModule in AppModule:
import { NgbModalModule } from '@ng-bootstrap/ng-bootstrap'; @NgModule({ imports: [ NgbModalModule, // other modules ], // ... }) export class AppModule { }
Step 3: Use NgbModal in Your Component:
import { Component } from '@angular/core'; import { NgbModal } from '@ng-bootstrap/ng-bootstrap'; import { MyPopupComponent } from './my-popup/my-popup.component'; @Component({ selector: 'app-root', template: '', }) export class AppComponent { constructor(private modalService: NgbModal) {} openPopup() { const modalRef = this.modalService.open(MyPopupComponent); // handle modal events, if needed } }
Method 4: Using PrimeNG Dialog
Step 1: Install PrimeNG:
npm install primeng
Step 2: Import DialogModule in AppModule:
import { DialogModule } from 'primeng/dialog'; @NgModule({ imports: [ DialogModule, // other modules ], // ... }) export class AppModule { }
Step 3: Use p-dialog in Your Component:
import { Component } from '@angular/core'; @Component({ selector: 'app-root', template: ``, }) export class AppComponent { display: boolean = false; showDialog() { this.display = true; } }
Method 5: Using Angular CDK Portal
Step 1: Import PortalModule in AppModule:
import { PortalModule } from '@angular/cdk/portal'; @NgModule({ imports: [ PortalModule, // other modules ], // ... }) export class AppModule { }
Step 2: Create a Portal Component:
import { Component } from '@angular/core'; @Component({ selector: 'app-portal-popup', template: 'Portal Popup Content', }) export class PortalPopupComponent {}
Step 3: Use PortalHostDirective in Your Component:
import { Component, ViewChild, ViewContainerRef } from '@angular/core'; import { Portal } from '@angular/cdk/portal'; import { PortalPopupComponent } from './portal-popup/portal-popup.component'; @Component({ selector: 'app-root', template: '', }) export class AppComponent { @ViewChild('portalHost', { read: ViewContainerRef }) portalHost: ViewContainerRef; openPortal() { const portal: Portal= new ComponentPortal(PortalPopupComponent); this.portalHost.clear(); this.portalHost.createEmbeddedView(portal); } }
Choose the method that best fits your project requirements and preferences. Each method has its own set of features and flexibility.